Virginia Dog Poop Laws by County
In Virginia, being a responsible dog owner means more than providing food, love, and shelter—it also means cleaning up after your pup. While the state doesn’t have a blanket law about dog poop, most cities and counties do. These local ordinances help protect public health, prevent pollution, and keep neighborhoods clean.
This guide covers dog poop laws across major counties in Virginia so you know exactly what’s expected—no matter where you live or walk your dog.
Does Virginia Have a Statewide Law on Dog Poop?
No, Virginia does not have a single statewide “pooper scooper” law. Instead, cities and counties regulate pet waste through their own health and sanitation codes. Leaving dog waste behind is typically treated as a public nuisance or health violation.
That means it’s your job to know and follow the rules where you live—or risk facing fines and complaints.
Virginia Dog Poop Laws by County
1. Fairfax County
Fairfax County requires all pet owners to clean up dog waste under County Code Chapter 41, Article 2. The law applies to all public property and private property not owned by the pet owner.
Fines: $100 for the first offense, up to $250 for repeat violations.
This rule is enforced in parks, neighborhoods, and along sidewalks. To better care for your aging pet, use this dog age calculator to find your dog’s age in human years.
2. Arlington County
Arlington enforces strict cleanup rules under its public health and nuisance codes. Dog owners must carry waste bags and clean up immediately after their pet defecates in public or private areas (without owner consent).
Fine: $100 per violation
Waste bag stations are common in parks, but you’re required to bring your own if necessary.
3. Loudoun County
Loudoun County Code § 612.20 makes it illegal to leave pet waste in public or private spaces. Local officials and community residents actively report violators in HOA-regulated neighborhoods and parks.
Fines: Range from $75–$200 based on the situation and frequency.
4. Prince William County
In Prince William County, leaving behind dog poop is considered a violation of community cleanliness standards. The county encourages residents to report offenders via non-emergency numbers or neighborhood apps.
Fines: Typically $100 per citation
Dog parks and trails throughout the county are patrolled, especially during weekends.
5. Henrico County (Richmond area)
Henrico County enforces pet waste removal under public sanitation laws. While it doesn’t list specific dog poop fines in the code, the Department of Public Works can issue citations for unsanitary conditions.
Many neighborhoods also have HOA rules that carry their own penalties.
6. Chesterfield County
Chesterfield treats uncollected dog waste as a nuisance. Officers issue fines for not picking up after pets in parks, trails, and neighborhood common areas.
Fines: Range from $25 for a first offense to $100 or more for repeat issues
7. Norfolk (Independent City)
Norfolk Code § 6.1-74 makes it unlawful for dog owners to allow their pets to defecate on property they do not own without immediately removing the waste.
Fine: $50–$100
If you’re walking downtown or near the waterfront, waste enforcement is common.
8. Virginia Beach
Virginia Beach requires that dog owners clean up after their pets in all public places, including beaches and parks. Animal control officers and park staff frequently monitor high-traffic areas.
Fines: $100 for the first citation and higher for additional offenses
Wondering if your dog’s slowing pace is age-related? Check their human-equivalent age here.
9. Roanoke County
Roanoke has ordinances in place requiring pet waste cleanup. The rule applies in public parks, trails, and neighborhoods, and complaints can be filed with animal control.
Local communities often issue HOA fines for uncollected waste as well.
Typical Fines for Dog Waste Violations in Virginia
| County/City | First Offense | Repeat Offense |
|---|---|---|
| Fairfax | $100 | $250 |
| Arlington | $100 | $150+ |
| Loudoun | $75 | $200+ |
| Prince William | $100 | $150+ |
| Virginia Beach | $100 | $200+ |
Tips for Avoiding Dog Poop Fines
- Always carry 2–3 waste bags on every walk
- Use biodegradable poop bags when possible
- Dispose of bags in proper public trash bins—never storm drains
- Don’t toss waste into other people’s trash cans without permission
Is your dog slowing down on walks or needing more breaks? Use this helpful calculator to see their age in human years—it could explain a lot.
Do I Still Have to Clean Up If There Are No Signs?
Yes. Even if no signs are posted, most Virginia localities expect dog owners to clean up waste. Failing to do so can still lead to complaints and citations, especially in HOA-managed neighborhoods or high-traffic areas.
Why Cleaning Up Matters
Dog poop isn’t just unpleasant—it’s a health hazard. It contains bacteria and parasites that can spread to humans and other animals. It also pollutes water sources when left in yards, parks, or storm drains.
Picking it up is a small act that makes a big difference in keeping your community clean and safe.
Conclusion: Be a Responsible Dog Owner in Virginia
Virginia dog poop laws may vary by county, but the rule is simple across the board—pick up after your dog. Whether you’re walking through a park in Fairfax or heading to the beach in Virginia Beach, carrying waste bags and using them is your responsibility.
And while you’re taking great care of your pup, check their real age in human years. It helps you better understand their needs and activity level.
Let’s keep Virginia clean, pet-friendly, and respectful—one walk at a time.