How to Grow Grass with Chickens

Creating a lush, green space for your chickens to forage can seem challenging, but with the right strategies, you can grow and maintain healthy grass even with a busy flock. Here’s how to do it step by step:

Step 1: Choose the Right Grass Seed

Start by selecting grass varieties that can withstand heavy traffic and grazing. Some excellent options include:

• Perennial Ryegrass: Known for its rapid growth and resilience.
• Fescue: A hardy grass that thrives in various climates.
• White Clover: High in protein and nitrogen-fixing, which benefits soil health.
• Kentucky Bluegrass: Tolerant to heavy grazing and provides a durable turf.

These grasses not only provide a nutritious forage but also help maintain a green landscape despite the chickens’ constant scratching and pecking​​.

Step 2: Prepare the Soil

Healthy grass starts with good soil preparation. Ensure the soil has proper drainage and pH levels suitable for grass growth. Remove any weeds or debris and consider adding compost to enrich the soil. This foundation will help your grass establish strong roots and thrive under grazing pressure​​.

Step 3: Planting the Grass Seed

Once your soil is prepared, spread the grass seed evenly across the area. Lightly rake the soil to ensure the seeds are well-covered and make good contact with the soil. Water the area thoroughly to kickstart the germination process. For best results, plant your seeds during a season appropriate for the grass type you’ve chosen—typically early spring or fall for most varieties​​.

Step 4: Protect the New Grass

To give your new grass a fighting chance, you’ll need to protect it from your chickens initially. Use chicken wire or garden fabric to create a barrier around the seeded areas. This prevents the chickens from eating the seeds before they can germinate and establish themselves​.

Step 5: Maintain the Grass

After your grass has taken root, maintain it with regular watering and occasional mowing. Keep the grass at a moderate height—short enough for chickens to forage easily but tall enough to sustain their grazing. Fertilize as needed, but opt for organic options to avoid chemicals harmful to your chickens​​.

Step 6: Gradually Introduce Chickens

Once the grass is well-established, gradually allow your chickens access to the area. Monitor their grazing and be prepared to rotate them to different sections if the grass starts to show signs of overgrazing. This rotational grazing helps prevent any one area from becoming too worn down​​.

Additional Tips

• Build a Grazing Box: Construct a grazing box to protect young grass while still allowing chickens to peck through the wire mesh. This method ensures continuous grass growth and provides a sustainable foraging option for your flock​.
• Monitor and Adjust: Keep an eye on your chickens’ behavior and the condition of the grass. Adjust their access and maintain the grass as needed to ensure both your chickens and your lawn stay healthy and vibrant​​.

By following these steps and tips, you can successfully grow and maintain a lush, green area for your chickens to enjoy. Happy foraging!

How do I choose the right grass seed for growing with chickens?

Selecting the right grass seed is crucial. Look for hardy varieties that can withstand heavy grazing and traffic, such as Perennial Ryegrass, Fescue, White Clover, and Kentucky Bluegrass. These types are durable and provide good nutritional value for your chickens​​.

How do I protect new grass from chickens until it establishes?

To protect new grass, use temporary barriers like chicken wire or garden fabric to keep your chickens away from the seeded area. This allows the grass to establish strong roots without being disturbed by scratching or pecking​​.

What are the steps to preparing soil for planting grass with chickens?

Begin by ensuring proper drainage and pH levels in the soil. Remove weeds and debris, and consider adding compost to enrich the soil. This preparation helps create a strong foundation for the grass to grow and withstand chicken activity​ ​.

How often should I mow and water the grass in a chicken run?

Maintain the grass at a moderate height—short enough for chickens to forage easily but tall enough to sustain grazing. Water the grass regularly, especially during dry periods, and fertilize as needed with organic options to keep the grass healthy and safe for your chickens​.

What are the benefits of having grass for chickens?

Grass provides chickens with a natural foraging environment rich in essential nutrients. It supports their diet with vitamins, minerals, and proteins, and helps improve egg quality. Additionally, grass offers a comfortable space for chickens to rest, play, and take dust baths, contributing to their overall well-being